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  • October 17, 2023 9:31 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from CISA

    • On September 28, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) kicked off the 20th Cybersecurity Awareness Month. In tandem, CISA also launched a new, enduring cybersecurity awareness program known as “Secure Our World.” The Secure Our World program promotes behavioral change in all Americans, with a particular focus on how individuals, families and small to medium-sized businesses can Secure Our World by focusing on four critical actions: using strong passwords and a password manager, turning on multifactor authentication (MFA), recognizing and reporting phishing, and updating software. It also asks technology manufacturers to Secure our Products by designing products that are cybersecure right out of the box. Secure Our World is the theme for this year’s Cybersecurity Awareness Month and will remain the enduring theme for future awareness month campaigns.

      This October and year-round, CISA challenges everyone to help secure our

      ·        Use strong passwords that are long, random, and unique to each account, and use a password manager to generate them and to save them.

      ·        Turn on multifactor authentication on all accounts that offer it. We need more than a password on our most important accounts, like email, social media, and financial accounts.

      ·        Recognize and report phishing, as we like to say, think before you click. Be cautious of unsolicited emails or texts or calls asking you for personal information, and don't click on links or open attachments from unknown sources.

      ·        Update software. In fact, enable automatic updates on software so the latest security patches keep devices we are connected to continuously up to date.

    •  world by adopting four simple steps that everyone can take to stay safe online:

    • Additionally, as part of the effort to Secure Our World, we offer resources and tips: 

    ·        For individuals and families, the Secure Our World program emphasizes the importance of securing personal accounts, offering guidance on personal device safety, safe internet browsing practices, social media usage, and protecting personal information online. 

    ·        Small and medium-sized businesses (SMBs) face unique challenges, so we are working to help them Secure Our World by offering tools and resources that can help keep their businesses, employees, customers and, ultimately, our communities safer.

    ·        Tech manufacturers can Secure Our World by implementing security features built-in by design. Default settings should have the highest security measures implemented, and individuals can manually bypass security features if they don’t want them. Users should not have to opt-in to necessary security measures to make their products safe to use. Products should be safe for end users right out of the box.

    By committing to safe online behaviors, we can easily minimize or prevent cybercriminals and hackers from infiltrating our devices and online accounts.

    See Original Post


  • October 17, 2023 9:24 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from CISA

    Today, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) announced the opening of the application process for the Tribal Cybersecurity Grant Program (TCGP) to help tribal governments address cybersecurity risks and threats. The cyber grant program, established by the State and Local Cybersecurity Improvement Act as part of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, helps address the unique challenges tribal governments face when defending against cyber threats.    

      

    Digital threats impacting Native American and Alaska Native tribes are increasing and becoming more complex. Tribal sovereignty creates unique cybersecurity challenges for these groups that often lack or can’t easily access resources needed to address them.    

      See Original Post

  • October 17, 2023 9:17 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from CISA

    Today, CISA and the National Security Agency (NSA) published Identity and Access Management: Developer and Vendor Challenges, authored by the Enduring Security Framework (ESF), a CISA- and NSA-led working panel that includes a public-private cross-sector partnership. ESF aims to address risks that threaten critical infrastructure and national security systems.

    This publication, which follows ESF's Identity and Access Management Recommended Best Practices Guide for Administrators, assesses and addresses challenges developers and technology manufacturers face in identity and access management (IAM). The guidance specifically addresses technology gaps that limit the adoption and secure employment of multifactor authentication (MFA) and single sign-on (SSO) technologies within organizations.

    Although the publication primarily addresses challenges facing large organizations, it also provides recommendations applicable to smaller organizations. CISA encourages cybersecurity defenders to review this guidance and to speak to their software vendors about implementing its recommendations.

    See Original Post


  • October 17, 2023 9:12 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from CISA

    The National Security Agency (NSA) and Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) are releasing this joint cybersecurity advisory (CSA) to highlight the most common cybersecurity misconfigurations in large organizations, and detail the tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) actors use to exploit these misconfigurations.

    Through NSA and CISA Red and Blue team assessments, as well as through the activities of NSA and CISA Hunt and Incident Response teams, the agencies identified the following 10 most common network misconfigurations:

    1. Default configurations of software and applications
    2. Improper separation of user/administrator privilege
    3. Insufficient internal network monitoring
    4. Lack of network segmentation
    5. Poor patch management
    6. Bypass of system access controls
    7. Weak or misconfigured multifactor authentication (MFA) methods
    8. Insufficient access control lists (ACLs) on network shares and services
    9. Poor credential hygiene
    10. Unrestricted code execution

    These misconfigurations illustrate (1) a trend of systemic weaknesses in many large organizations, including those with mature cyber postures, and (2) the importance of software manufacturers embracing secure-by-design principles to reduce the burden on network defenders:

    • Properly trained, staffed, and funded network security teams can implement the known mitigations for these weaknesses.
    • Software manufacturers must reduce the prevalence of these misconfigurations—thus strengthening the security posture for customers—by incorporating secure-by-design and -default principles and tactics into their software development practices.[1]

    NSA and CISA encourage network defenders to implement the recommendations found within the Mitigations section of this advisory—including the following—to reduce the risk of malicious actors exploiting the identified misconfigurations.

    • Remove default credentials and harden configurations.
    • Disable unused services and implement access controls.
    • Update regularly and automate patching, prioritizing patching of known exploited vulnerabilities.[2]
    • Reduce, restrict, audit, and monitor administrative accounts and privileges.

    NSA and CISA urge software manufacturers to take ownership of improving security outcomes of their customers by embracing secure-by-design and-default tactics, including:

    • Embedding security controls into product architecture from the start of development and throughout the entire software development lifecycle (SDLC).
    • Eliminating default passwords.
    • Providing high-quality audit logs to customers at no extra charge.
    • Mandating MFA, ideally phishing-resistant, for privileged users and making MFA a default rather than opt-in feature.

    See Original Post

  • October 17, 2023 9:00 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from USSS

    The U.S. Secret Service National Threat Assessment Center (NTAC) is pleased to offer live recurring virtual training events on violence prevention to community safety stakeholders throughout the year. In these trainings, our experts and researchers will present findings from NTAC’s research on targeted violence and discuss strategies for preventing acts of violence in our communities. More information about these trainings events is included below.

    Enhancing School Safety Using Behavioral Threat Assessment

    Description: In this virtual training event, NTAC researchers highlight the key findings and implications from our research on school violence prevention. In this training, you will learn about the background, thinking, and behavior of school attackers and how some schools discovered and stopped plots before violence occurred. This training will provide guidance on how schools may develop or improve existing violence prevention programs utilizing a behavioral threat assessment model.

    Intended Audience: School teachers, administrators, counsellors, mental health professionals, school resource officers (SROs), law enforcement officers, and other school safety stakeholders.

    Preventing Mass Attacks in Our Communities

    Description: In this virtual training event, NTAC researchers discuss important findings from our research on mass attacks perpetrated in public and semi-public spaces, including businesses, restaurants, bars, retail outlets, houses of worship, schools, open spaces, and more. This training will provide guidance on how communities may develop or improve existing violence prevention programs utilizing a behavioral threat assessment model.

    Intended Audience: Law enforcement, corporate security, mental health professionals, faith-based community leaders, university faculty, threat assessment team members, and other community safety stakeholders.

    See Original Post

  • October 17, 2023 8:45 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from Artnet News

    After the shocking revelation this summer that more than 2,000 objects had been stolen from the British Museum, institutions across the U.K. are facing increased scrutiny in the news, with revelations that thousands of artifacts have been categorized as missing in the last five years.

    In the wake of the British Museum scandal, the Daily Mail published a report claiming two of Britain’s most important museums—the Imperial War Museum and the Natural History Museum—“admitted” that more than 1,000 items of historical and scientific significance were missing.

    The tabloid claimed that, in response to Freedom of Information requests filed by the reporter, 559 objects had been recorded as being lost from the Imperial War Museum since 2018. The Natural History Museum said more than 540 items had been misplaced, destroyed, or stolen.

    The BBC then reported that Museum Wales data revealed that 1,921 items are missing from its collection.

    However, museums are now contesting the characterization in the news that there is a broad pattern of art theft or that the institutions deserve increased scrutiny for the missing items.

    Unrepresentative data

    The Imperial War Museum directly challenged the characterization of its losses reported by the Daily Mail in an email. A spokesperson for the museum—which is comprised of five locations, three of which are in London—said that the data provided per the request cannot accurately be described as objects lost over the past five years.

    “It is misleading to state that 559 objects have been lost over the past five years. The ‘dates recorded as lost’ in this data simply represent the date that loss records were last updated on our system and bear little or no relation to the date of actual losses,” the spokesperson said.

    The information was pulled from a collections management database started in 2007; it was only considered completed in 2017.

    “In reality, the vast majority of these losses date from many years or even decades ago, long before our current collections management systems were put in place,” the spokesperson said. They also characterized the missing objects as “typically low-value, mass-produced items.” This includes 156 maps, 39 photographic negatives, 23 video tapes, and 38 posters.

    “In most cases we still have duplicates or digitized versions,” they added.

    Thefts and losses “are rare,” according to the spokesperson, because the museum has policies and systems to safeguard the 33.5 million items in its care including “regular audits and spot checks and restricted access” to its collection storage facilities.

    “Police carry out a thorough investigation for every lost item and these investigations have never established any evidence of internal malicious activity,” they added.

    Additionally, the museum’s Department of Collections Management, established in 2000, has identified ways to make improvements to its labeling and cataloging of items, the spokesperson said.

    Comprehensive collection review

    Museum Wales, also known as Amgueddfa Cymru, consists of seven institutions, including the National Museum Cardiff and St. Fagans National Museum of History in Cardiff. It has more than 5.3 million objects in its care but has recorded just 16 items taken from its sites since 2017. It also suggested that reporting the 1,921 figure of missing items as new thefts is misleading, and that the items were identified after a “comprehensive review” conducted last year.

    “We have robust collections management procedures in place and continually review and improve these procedures on a regular basis,” Museum Wales said.

    “However, whilst we have vigorous collection management and security procedures in place, due to the scale of the collection and with at least 1.3 million people visiting our seven museums per annum, some losses are unfortunately inevitable,” a spokesperson said.

    Museum Wales said the 16 items that were lost since 2017 are mostly small, domestic items and that the 1,921 missing items from prior to 2017 are considered of low financial value such as agricultural or domestic items. They also include fragments related to excavations and replicas made for display.

    “There are a number of coins missing from our collection including many which were transferred to the Schools Handling Collection from the 1950s onwards, when documentation was not as methodical as it is today,” the spokesperson said. “A significant proportion of these are duplicate items and we have better quality examples within our collection.”

    Museum Wales noted that it reports all lost, stolen, or deaccessioned items to its board of trustees on a quarterly basis.

    The Natural History Museum in London did not respond to request for comment or an information request by press time.

    British Museum a unique case?

    Despite the emphasis on the British Museum incident as a product of unique circumstances, the institution’s announcement garnered international attention and continues to prompt inquiries into other museums’ collections both in the U.K. and elsewhere.

    The British Museum announced in a news release in August that it had fired an employee and begun legal action against that person for the missing, stolen, and damaged items.

    As previously reported by Artnet News, the situation highlighted major flaws in the ways museums run their collections such as vulnerabilities with cataloguing, as well as a lack of transparency surrounding collections and accountability for items in their holdings.

    “This is a highly unusual incident. I know I speak for all colleagues when I say that we take the safeguarding of all the items in our care extremely seriously. The Museum apologizes for what has happened, but we have now brought an end to this,” museum director Hartwig Fischer said in a statement at the time.

    Fischer announced he would resign early, nine days after the scandal broke, and the fired employee was later identified as senior curator Peter John Higgs.

    Though some objects were recovered shortly afterward, chairman George Osborne claimed the institution’s reputation had been damaged because of the thefts that occurred “over a long period of time,”  according to a BBC report, which also cited another unnamed expert who called the losses “mind-blowing.”

    See Original Post


  • October 17, 2023 8:39 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from Yahoo News

    A Sacramento man was arrested on suspicion of smashing the glass windows of an antique store and stealing more than $100,000 worth of rare artifacts.

    Sacramento police arrested the 50-year-old man, who faces charges in connection with the Oct. 1 burglary of Zanzibar Fair Trade on on the 1300 block of Broadway in Land Park after learning he had been arrested in connection to another incident by the Sacramento County Sheriff’s Office.

    It was unclear which incident the man was first arrested for by the Sheriff’s Office, but police learned the suspect was reportedly involved in the burglary after deputies found antiques with him, police said.

    “We at Zanzibar are extremely grateful for the quick, effective, and professional handling by our case detective and responding officers,” the store wrote in a social media post.

    Zanzibar staff also said only 10% of their antiquities and jewelry had been returned. Anyone seeking to help the store should come by and make a purchase, the owners said.

    The man was booked into jail on suspicion of burglary possession of stolen property and vandalism, police said. According to jail records, he was also booked on an unrelated felony warrant from county probation officials.

    He was being held without bail and was expected to be arraigned Friday afternoon.

    See Original Post

  • October 17, 2023 8:25 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from France 24

    The attack took place in the northeastern town of Arras, home to large Jewish and Muslim populations. Police arrested the suspected attacker, Mohammed Moguchkov, who had cried the Arabic phrase "Allahu Akbar!" (God is greatest), according to the preliminary elements of the investigation.

    Authorities have suggested a probable link to the ongoing violence in the Middle East, with President Emmanuel Macron denouncing the incident as an act of "Islamist terror". The deployment of the soldiers from Operation Sentinelle will be completed by Monday evening, according to the Élysée presidential palace.

    Sentinelle is a French military operation with 10,000 soldiers and 4,700 police and gendarmes deployed since the aftermath of the January 2015 attacks to protect parts of the country deemed sensitive from terrorism.

    "This school was struck by the barbarity of Islamist terrorism," Macron said after visiting the school, adding that the victim had "probably saved many lives" with his courage in blocking the attacker. Macron said another attempted attack in another region had been foiled by security forces.

    According to the interior ministry, the president was referring to the arrest of a "radicalised" man who was arrested leaving a prayer hall in the Yvelines département (administrative unit) near Paris for carrying a prohibited weapon. Interior Minister Gérald Darmanin later said there was "probably a link between what's happening in the Middle East and this incident" in Arras. France upped its alert level to the highest position following a crunch security meeting chaired by Macron on Friday, the prime minister's office told AFP. A total of 10 people have been put into custody, a police source told AFP on Saturday.

    In addition to the suspected attacker, several members of his family are being held following the stabbing on Friday, the source said. Two Belarusians were among those in custody, another police source said. The national anti-terrorism prosecutor announced that it has opened an investigation.

    Moguchkov, who is in his 20s, is from Russia's mainly Muslim southern Caucasus region of Chechnya. He was already on a French national register known as "Fiche S" as a potential security threat, a police source told AFP, and under electronic and physical surveillance by France's domestic intelligence agency, the DGSI. The victim, a French teacher, was stabbed in the throat and chest. Among those wounded were a school security guard who was stabbed multiple times and is fighting for his life, and a teacher in a less serious condition, the source added. A cleaner was also hurt, according to anti-terror prosecutor Jean-François Ricard. No pupils at the school were hurt, another police source said. The attack comes almost three years to the day after the October 16, 2020 beheading of teacher Samuel Paty, also by a man of Chechen origin, near his school in a Paris suburb.

    "Three years after the assassination of Samuel Paty, terrorism has struck a school again and in a context that we all know," Macron said. Police say Moguchkov's 17-year-old brother was detained close to another school. Pupils and teachers were confined to the school's premises before being allowed out in the afternoon. A large security cordon was set up around the school where parents had gathered, and police, firefighters and emergency services were deployed, AFP journalists reported. Martin Dousseau, a philosophy teacher who witnessed the attack, described a moment of panic during break-time, when schoolchildren found themselves face-to-face with the armed man.

    "He attacked canteen staff. I wanted to go down to intervene, he turned to me, chased me and asked me if I was a history and geography teacher," Dousseau said. "We barricaded ourselves in, then the police arrived and immobilised him." France has suffered a series of attacks by Islamist extremists since 2015 including the suicide and gun attacks in November 2015, claimed by the Islamic State (IS) group, on targets in Paris where 130 people were killed. There has been a relative lull in recent years, though officials have warned that the threat remains. Macron said in an address to the nation on Thursday that 582 religious and cultural facilities in France were receiving stepped-up police protection after the attack by Hamas on Israel. Speaking in Arras, he reaffirmed his message from that address for the French to "stand shoulder to shoulder" and "stay united". French Education Minister Gabriel Attal said in a message to regional education officials security should be reinforced at schools "without delay". Darmanin on Thursday had banned pro-Palestinian demonstrations in France until further notice, on the grounds they "are likely to generate disturbances to public order". In defiance of his order, several hundred people gathered in Paris and other French cities on Thursday shouting pro-Palestinian and anti-Israeli slogans, AFP correspondents said Police in Paris used tear gas to disperse the protesters and said they had arrested 10 out of around 3,000 people present.

    See Original Post

  • October 17, 2023 8:16 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from AP News

    BOSTON (AP) — Police in New York, Los Angeles, and other U.S. cities increased patrols, authorities put up fencing around the U.S. Capitol and some schools closed Friday amid fears of violence inspired by the Israel-Hamas war. But law enforcement officials stressed there were no credible threats in the U.S.

    A former Hamas leader’s call for a “day of rage” put American Jewish communities on edge, and sparked heightened security around houses of worship, schools and cultural institutions. The jitters were a sign of just how much the war between Israel and Hamas is reverberating around the world, striking fear in communities even in the absence of a credible threat.

    Law enforcement officials said they were on high alert for violence driven by antisemitic or Islamophobic sentiments in the wake of the Hamas attack on Israel. Jewish and Muslim groups have reported an increase of hateful and threatening rhetoric on social media.

    “We cannot and do not discount the possibility that Hamas or and other foreign terrorist organizations could exploit the conflict to call on their supporters to conduct attacks here on our own soil,” FBI Director Christopher Wray told Jewish community leaders at a security briefing on Thursday.

    Ashley Reyes, 40, who is Jewish and lives in Montclair, New Jersey, said the escalating conflict has made her feel less safe and has sparked worries for her 10-year-old son.

    “This is the first time in my life that I have actively thought of saying to my son, ‘If someone asks you if you’re Jewish or if your mom’s Jewish, you say no,’” Reyes said.

    At the Palestinian American Community Center in Clifton, New Jersey, Executive Director Rania Mustafa said there has been an increase in harassing phone calls, emails and messages on social media. Mustafa said the group has closed its doors and is only letting in people they know or who identify themselves.

    “It’s been a very stressful week in all regards, from one end trying to convince the world that we’re human and that our lives are as sacred as anyone else’s lives and on the other end, trying to protect our own from being targeted. And protecting freedom of speech, of expressing opinions and solidarity with the Palestinian people,” she said.

    Adams and New York Gov. Kathy Hochul stressed that law enforcement wasn’t aware of any credible threats against the state or the city.

    “We want to reiterate to New Yorkers: There’s no reason to feel afraid. No one should feel they have to alter their normal lives or their routines; and indeed when we change our behavior without a serious credible threat, then we’re letting the terrorists win,” Hochul said.

    “I want all New Yorkers to feel confident going to a synagogue, going to school, walking in the streets of New York and throughout our state.”

    Meanwhile, a New York City councilmember was arrested Friday for bringing a handgun to a student demonstration supporting Palestinians.

    Inna Vernikov, a Republican who is Jewish, has been among the most outspoken opponents of Palestinian activists, describing the protesters as “terrorists” while accusing them of making Jewish students feel unsafe. She was seen in photos and videos with the butt of a pistol jutting from her waistband. Vernikov did not immediately respond to an emailed request for comment and messages left at her offices were not returned.

    New York City’s public university system has seen a wave of dueling protests in recent days following the Hamas attack on Israel and escalating war in Gaza.

    Columbia University halted public access to its Manhattan campus Thursday in advance of a planned demonstration by pro-Palestinian activists and a rival pro-Israel group, saying only students, faculty and credentialed journalists would be allowed in. The demonstrations wound up being peaceful.

    In Washington, crews were seen putting metal barriers outside the Capitol Thursday evening. A Capitol police spokesperson said in an email they were “not taking any chances” even though there are no specific threats.

    Las Vegas’ Innovations International Charter School, which has a campus located in a former Jewish temple, said Friday they were canceling classes out of an “abundance of caution.” Charles E. Smith Jewish Day School in Rockville, Maryland, also closed its campuses, telling parents in an email that there was no specific threat to the school, but it, too, was acting out of “an abundance of caution.”

    Los Angeles, police said they were reaching out to Jewish and Muslim communities and providing extra patrols. Police in Westchester County, New York, also said they were increasing patrols around schools and Jewish houses of worship on Friday. In Boston, police since the beginning of the conflict have increased their uniformed presence around religious and cultural institutions, a spokesperson said Friday.

    The Secure Community Network, which advises U.S. Jewish institutions on security, has encouraged Jewish communities to be vigilant and bolster their security efforts. But the group has advised institutions there is no need to close their doors, absent specific information otherwise from law enforcement.

    Michael Masters, the group’s CEO, warned against letting “fear or clickbait threats cause chaos” in Jewish communities because he said that is part of the objective of those spreading hateful rhetoric online.

    “We saw some of the worst of humanity on Saturday, but we also saw some of the best,” he said of the horrific Hamas attack. “People rushing with literally nothing at their disposal to the lives of family, friends and people they don’t know.”

    “I think we owe it to them that we are not going to give in easily and that we are not going to bow down ... because others wish for us to go away.”

    ____ Associated Press reporters Jake Offenhartz, Deepti Hajela and Karen Matthews in New York City contributed.

    See Original Post


  • October 17, 2023 8:09 PM | Anonymous

    Reposted from CNBC

    The Louvre Museum in Paris and Versailles Palace evacuated visitors and staff Saturday after receiving bomb threats, police said. The French government started deploying 7,000 troops to increase security around the country after a fatal school stabbing by a suspected Islamic extremist.

    The evacuations of two of the world’s most-visited tourist sites come amid heightened vigilance around France following Friday’s school attack, and global tensions linked to the war between Israel and Hamas. President Emmanuel Macron’s government is worried about the fallout from the war in France.

    Alarms rang out through the Louvre when the evacuation was announced and in the underground shopping center beneath its signature pyramid. Paris police said officers searched the museum after it received written bomb threats. The Louvre communication service said no one was hurt and no bomb was found, so the museum will reopen as usual on Sunday.

    The Louvre, home to masterpieces such as the Mona Lisa, welcomes between 30,000 and 40,000 visitors per day and several million annually.

    The former royal palace at Versailles also received bomb threats, and the palace and its sprawling gardens were being evacuated while police examined the area, according to national police. A major Paris train station, Gare de Lyon, was being evacuated after the discovery of a possible bottle explosive, police said.

    Earlier Saturday, Macron’s office announced the mobilization of 7,000 soldiers by Monday night, after the government heightened the national threat alert in the wake of the school attack in the northern city of Arras. The “attack emergency” threat posture allows the government to temporarily deploy extra troops to protect public places, among other measures.

    Counterterrorism authorities are investigating the Arras stabbing, and the suspected assailant and several others are in custody, prosecutors said. The attacker’s exact motive remains unclear, and he is reportedly refusing to speak to investigators.

    The suspect had been under recent surveillance by intelligence services for Islamic radicalization. He was detained Thursday for questioning based on his phone conversations in recent days, but investigators found no sign that he was preparing an attack, Interior Minister Gerald Darmanin said. He said French intelligence suggested a link between the war in the Middle East and the suspect’s decision to act.

    Court documents viewed by The Associated Press show the suspect, identified by prosecutors as Mohammed M., is from the Ingushetia region in Russia’s Caucasus Mountains, which neighbors Chechnya.

    Some schoolchildren, parents and personnel returned to the Gambetta-Carnot school Saturday, as police stood guard outside. Classes were canceled, but the school reopened for those who wanted to come together or seek support.

    Trauma specialists described the importance of addressing the emotions and revisiting the scene soon after horrific events. One mother said she came with her 17-year-old daughter in a show of defiance against extremism, and to overcome the fear of returning to a site where children were locked down for hours after the stabbing.

    Another mother came to seek guidance from counselors about how to support her two sons, who witnessed the attack in their schoolyard.

    “As adults, we are managing with difficulty to take a step back, but for them, they’re children,″ said Emily Noge, arriving at the school with her sons and partner.

    ″It’s always the same moments that come back: The schoolyard, the chairs to protect themselves, the stabbings, the whys. ’Why us? Why Arras? Why the teachers? They were good teachers. They were there to protect us,‴ she said.

    For many, the attack echoed the killing of another teacher, Samuel Paty, almost exactly three years ago near his Paris area school. He was beheaded by a radicalized Chechen who was later killed by police.

    All French middle schools and high schools will open later Monday so that staff can talk about the attack, and prepare to reassure students and address what happened, the Education Ministry announced. Each establishment will hold a minute of silence to reflect and honor victims of all attacks targeting schools.

    Macron urged the people of France to “stay united.”

    See Original Post

  
 

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